The first step in your investing and trading journey is opening a demat account. It holds all your securities (stocks, bonds, mutual funds, etc.) in a single consolidated electronic format.
If you’re a new investor, understanding the prerequisites and eligibility criteria for a demat account is crucial.?
So, let’s start with the basics.
Who is Eligible to Open a Demat account?
The entities below are eligible to open a demat account.?
- Individual Retail Investors aged 18 years and above.?
- Minors with a PAN card can also open a demat account under the supervision of a guardian.*
- Non-Resident Indians (NRIs)*
- Hindustan Undivided Family (HUFs)
- Corporate Demat Account for?
- Partnership Firms,
- Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs),
- Public Limited Companies
- Private Limited Companies,?
- Trusts, Societies, and Partnerships.?
*Disclaimer: Groww, at present, does not facilitate Demat Account opening for NRIs and Minors.
Documents Required To Open a Demat Account
As per SEBI guidelines, the documents below are required for the demat account opening process.?
- PAN card (mandatory)
- For NRIs, a Portfolio Investment Scheme (PIS) permission letter is required from the Reserve Bank of India, and the Demat account must be linked to an NRE/NRO bank account.
- For companies, a Certificate of Incorporation, Memorandum of Association (MoA), and Articles of Association (AoA) are required.?
- Voter ID?
- Driving License
- Passport
- Aadhaar Card
- Any valid identity card issued by Central or State Government
- Voter ID Card
- Driving License
- Aadhaar Card
- Passport
- Ration Card
- Bank account statement or?
- passbook
- Utility bill (electricity, water, gas, or telephone)
-
Income Proof (For those who want to? trade in Derivatives – F&O/ Commodities/ Currency)?
- Last 6 months' bank account statement?
- Current Salary Slips/ Form 16
- ITR Acknowledgement Copy
- Demat holdings statement?
- Net-worth Certificate copy
- Cancelled cheque or bank passbook for bank account proof.?
Common Questions Regarding Eligibility Criteria For Demat Account
1. How can I open a demat account??
You can open a demat account online via?
- SEBI-registered depository participant/stockbroker,?
- NSDL (??National Securities Depository Limited),?
- CDSL (Central Depository Services), or?
- Financial institutions, like banks.?
2. Is there any minimum age requirement for opening a demat account??
No, there is no minimum age requirement for opening a demat account. However, if it is a minor's demat account, it must be operated by a guardian until the minor turns 18.
3. Can I open a joint Demat account?
Yes, a demat account can be opened with joint holders. However, a minor cannot be a joint holder in a demat account.
4. What happens if I do not provide nominee details?
If nominee details are not provided, transferring securities in the event of the account holder's demise will become complex and time-consuming.
Read more:?How to Know Your Demat Account Number?